Comparison Essay of two articles round Indonesia from prat Ingleson s `The urban manpower and Osborne s S bulge outheast Asia : An introductory storyThe two articles , John Ingleson s , `The urban workforce and Osborne s Southeast Asia : An introductory history specifically mentioned the comportment of colonial Dutch in Indonesia . Both Ingelson and Osborne wrote close a varietyal aspect in the Indonesian history and what that transformation resulted to during the rule of the Dutch . Ingleson s article , however , focuses on the mobility and stipulate of the urban workforce in Indonesia from 1880 s up to the 1930 s while the eccentric person article covers the period aft(prenominal) the Second World state of fighting when Indonesian nationalist claimed their independence from the DutchIngleson started his arti cle by mentioning or so the construction of the railways in Java in the late 1800 is which resulted in the transitional massive urban migration of Indonesian natives from the provinces Ingelson had made exonerate that much(prenominal) contact was made possible through the natives go for to find jobs in the urban center . However , Ingleson had explained that somewhat of them were not able to hold permanent job by reason of their being illiterate . He said that close of these people provided menial labor for the m each factories own by the Dutch colonizers . He supported this claim by providing results of studies conducted concerning the literacy crack in that period . For example Ingleson reported that in the 1920 enumerate only 6 .5 share of the native manly state of Java and Madura could read and write and only 0 .5 percentage of the native female population . Further more , he verbalise that even those classed as skilled workers , only 716 (6 .2 percent ) out o f 11 ,540 permanent workers surveyed in the ! Surabaya metal industries in 1926 , had any formal education . This illiteracy had been responsible for the urban mobility of the workforce . In fact , Ingelson revealed that in 1926 , more or less only 7 .

0 percent of the Indonesian workforce had been employed in the corresponding telephoner for more than ten years while approximately 61 percent had less than three year s utilisation . Such workforce mobility was due to the almost inexhaustible bring of unskilled workers so that companies employed as few as possible on a permanent basis , recruiting what they needed in the cheaper day wage temporary basis . thus , Ingleson concluded that the unskilled workers were forced to searc h for job from company to company and from manufacturing to industry (Ingleson , 1986 , 19-24 . This conclusion was arrived at after the presentation of the dataOsborne , on the other hand , discussed another transitional period in the history of Indonesia under the Dutch colonial rule , which is the fight for independence . He explained that such independence was achieved by the Indonesian revolution . Osborne , unlike Ingleson , did not direct any results of studies to ground his point but he employ facts in history and the opinions of scholars for explanation . He recorded dates and events in history , such as in 1945 and 1946 when the Dutch...If you want to occur a estimable essay, order it on our website:
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